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喝红酒发朋友圈的短句,喝红酒发朋友圈的话

黔酒汇 葡萄酒 2022-10-07 19:48:13

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  总结:   

  

  1 .宁愿的意思是“宁愿”   

  

  首先,后面跟着原动词:宁愿做(宁愿不做)   

  

  其次,接下来是完成式动词   

  

  第三,后面跟着一个从句   

  

  四。用于宁愿…而不是…结构而不是…   

  

  动词(verb的缩写)would的用法相当于   

  

  不及物动词宁愿/更快和宁愿/更愿意之间的区别   

  

  展开分析:   

  

  首先,后面跟着原动词:宁愿做(宁愿不做)   

  

  示例:   

  

  我们去滑冰还是呆在家里?   

  

  -哪个__?   

  

  A.你愿意吗?   

  

  b回答。本题考察“宁愿”的用法,意为“宁愿”。这个问题是一个问题,会前进,所以选b。   

  

  先生宁愿不听摇滚乐。李老师不想听摇滚乐。如果你想一个人呆着,我们都离开这里。如果你想一个人呆着,我们都离开这里吧。他宁愿在乡下工作。她宁愿在农村工作。今晚你宁愿呆在家里读点书。今晚你最好呆在家里读点书。   

  

  其次,接下来是完成式动词   

  

  后面跟一个完成式动词,表达过去的想法,通常可以翻译成“我宁愿做某事”。比如:   

  

  我们乘船去的,但我宁愿乘飞机去。我们乘船去的,但我想坐飞机去。   

  

  第三,下列从句和虚拟语气的用法   

  

  1.1.would后面接虚拟语气的用法   

  

  在would between后面的从句中,也可以用虚拟语气表达你的愿望,意思是“宁愿”和“希望”。它的形式是:   

  

  1)“宁肯主语动词过去式”表示现在或将来的情况。示例:   

  

  我宁愿你下星期天去。   

  

  我希望你下星期天去。   

  

  我宁愿你现在就知道,而不是以后。我宁愿你现在就知道,而不是以后。   

  

  今天不要来看我,我宁愿你明天来。今天不要来看我,我希望你明天来。   

  

  明天的困难。我宁愿杨下周末来。明天会有困难。我希望你下周末能来。   

  

  安说比尔想一个人去,但她宁愿他和一群人一起去。安说比尔想一个人去,但她宁愿他和一大群人一起去。   

  

  2)“宁愿主语动词过去完成时”表示过去的情况。示例:   

  

  我宁愿你当时没有放弃这份工作。   

  

  要是你没有放弃那份工作就好了。   

  

  我宁愿他没有告诉我这件事。   

  

  我宁愿她在闷车之前问我。我真希望她在借之前能问我一下。请注意。   

  

  1.如果你谈论过去的行为,那意味着过去发生的事情在你的选择中是不合适的。这时候主句一般是我宁愿,它的(那个)从句是过去完成时。我希望你没有那样做。   

  

  2.如果只涉及主语本人,而不涉及其他人,则“宁愿”从句后面是“已经做了”结构。我宁愿去了剧院,也不愿昨晚呆在家里。我希望我昨晚去了剧院,而不是呆在家里。   

  

  他宁愿贫穷也不愿用不正当的方法得到钱。   

他宁可穷也不愿意用不诚实的手段获取金钱。

  

Henry would rather that his girlfriend worked in the same department as he does.亨利希望他的女朋友和他在一个部门工作。车。

  

四、用于would rather…than…结构

  

此结构表示“宁愿(做)……而不愿(做)……” 在两者中进行取舍,表示“宁愿……而不愿……,与其……宁可……”的意思时,则可用would rather…than…或would…rather than…的句型

  

如:

  

I’d rather go hungry than eat that! 我宁可挨饿也不吃那种东西!

  

I’ d rather pay his fine for him than let him go to prison. 我宁愿替他交罚款,也不愿让他蹲监狱。

  

He would rather have the small one than (have) the large one. 他宁愿要小的那个,而不愿要大的。

  

I’d rather use my money than leave it lying in the bank. 我宁可把钱花了也不想存在银行里。

  

I’d rather have a room of my own. however small (it is), than share a room. 无论房间多么小,我宁愿一个人住一间,而不愿意与别人合住一个房间。

  

I would rather watch TV at home than go to the cinema. 我宁可在家看电视而不愿去看电影。

  

The children would walk there rather than take a bus. 孩子们宁愿步行去那里而不愿乘公共汽车。 请注意

  

1) would rather…than…/would…rather than…也可以颠倒为:rather than…would…。Would(rather)和than后都接不带to的动词不定式,若选用的动词相同,那么than 后的动词可以省略。 例 I would rather have noodles than rice. 我宁愿吃面条也不吃米饭。 He would rather drink wine than beer. 他喜欢喝红葡萄酒而不喜欢喝啤酒。 Rather than work in such bad condition, he would give up. 与其在这样差的条件下工作,他宁愿放弃。

  

2)使用would rather…than…句型时要注意“平行结构”,即在than 的前后要用两个同类的词或词组,如两个名词、两个不定式、两个介词短语等。 例 I would rather go to work by bike than by bus. 我宁愿骑自行车也不愿乘公共汽车去上班。 I would rather talk with his mother than with his father. 我宁愿和他妈说话而不愿和他爸说话。

  

3)在疑问句式中,would rather 与would rather…than…中的would要放在主语之前 例 Would you rather stay here or go home? 你愿意呆在这里,还是回家?

  

Which would you rather have, apples or bananas? 你喜欢吃苹果还是香蕉?

  

Would you rather read a novel than read a poem?你宁愿看小说而不愿朗读诗歌吗?

  

另外,.还有would sooner, had rather, had sooner都表示"宁愿"、"宁可"的意思。

  

 If I have a choice, I had sooner not continue my studies at this school.

  

 I would rather stay here than go home. = I would stay here rather than go home.

  

现在或将来:I would rather they did something about it instead of just talking about it.

  

现在或将来:Would you rather I wasn’t honest with you?

  

过去:I’d rather you hadn’t rung me at work.

  

五、.would much rather

  

当我们要强调时,会采用would much rather的用法。在口语中,我们会重读much以示强调。如:

  

I’d much rather make a phone call than send an email.

  

She’d much rather they didn’t know about what had happened.

  

六、would rather/sooner和prefer/would prefer的区别

  

would rather和would sooner之间一般没有区别,但经常接触到的是would rather。 例Tom would rather/sooner read than talk. 汤姆宁可读书而不愿谈天。 Tom prefers reading to talking.汤姆喜欢读书而不喜欢谈天。

  

请注意 1)would rather后跟不带to的不定式+than+不带 to的不定式,而prefer后跟动名词+to+动名词。有时prefer后面也可跟名词,而在would rather之后要求只带动词原形。 例 He prefers wine to beer.= He would rather drink wine than beer. 他喜欢喝红葡萄酒而不喜欢喝啤酒。 I prefer tennis to golf.= I’d rather play tennis than golf. 我喜欢打网球而不喜欢打高尔夫球。

  

请注意2)某些 prefer+名词的情况不能用 would rather完全确切地表达出来:He prefers dogs to cats.(他喜欢狗而不喜欢猫。)和 He would rather have dogs than cats.(他宁可养狗而不愿养猫。)很明显,这两句的意思并不完全相同。

  

请注意3) would rather+不带to的不定式有时可代替 would prefer+带 to的不定式。 例 I’d rather fly than go by sea.=I’d prefer to fly. 我宁愿乘飞机也不愿乘船。 这两个结构后面带名词时情况也一样: 例―Would you like some gin? ―I’d prefer a coffee.=I’d rather have coffee than gin. ―您想喝点杜松子酒吗? ―我想喝点咖啡。/我想喝点咖啡,不想喝杜松子酒。

  

请注意 4)would rather/sooner和would prefer后面都可跟完成式,但后者带to。 例 We went by sea but I’d rather have gone by air=I’d prefer to have gone by air. 我们是乘船去的,可我本想乘飞机去。(我愿意乘飞机去,可我的愿望未能实现。)这和 would like+不定式的完成式有点相似,would like+带to 的不定式的完成式也表示未能实现的愿望。

  

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